How often should you have a cervical smear?

The frequency of cervical smears (also known as Pap tests or cervical smears) depends on age, medical history and the recommendations of health authorities. These can vary from country to country.

Women between the ages of 21-29 should have a Pap test every three years as long as the results are normal. Between the ages of 30-65, women have two screening options: a Pap test every three years or a combined Pap test and HPV test (co-test) every five years if both tests are normal.

From age 65 and older, screening may be stopped if there is a history of regular screenings with normal results and no serious or precancerous cervical cancer has been diagnosed in the past 20 years.

If there are abnormal Pap test results, more frequent screenings or additional testing, such as a colposcopy or HPV test, may be needed. Women with a history of cervical cancer or serious precancerous cervical cancer may need more frequent screenings as directed by their doctor.

Regular cervical smears are essential for the early detection of abnormal cells in the cervix that can develop into cervical cancer. Early detection and treatment of these abnormalities can significantly reduce the risk of developing cervical cancer.

Source: https://screening.iarc.fr/doc/ND7007117ENC_002.pdf

Author: Prof. Dr. Dirk Devroey - Latest update: 2024-08-07 - Copyright: Clinifacts 2024